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The ARRL Contest Update

August 23, 2017
Editor: Brian Moran, N9ADG

IN THIS ISSUE
 *  New HF Operators: Challenging Exchanges
 *  Contest Summary
 *  News: NCCC Sprint Ladder, Kansas QSO Party, W4DXCC, ALARA, and more
 *  Word to the Wise: Capture Effect
 *  Sights and Sounds: Summertime ARRL DX Contest @ ZM4T, WRTC 2018
 *  Results
 *  Operating Tip: Expect to be Loud
 *  Technical Topics and Information: Propagation and Digital Modes, Online
    Scheduling, and more
 *  Conversation: Location, Location, Location
 *  Contests
 *  Log Due Dates

____________________________________________________________________________


NEW HF OPERATORS - THINGS TO DO

Some contests offer the opportunity to improve your operating skills by
increasing the difficulty of the exchange. The exchange for the ARRL
Sweepstakes in November composed of a serial number, ARRL section, precedence,
and check, can be a workout, but each component has a relatively limited number
 of possibilities, and only the serial number component changes during the
contest. The upcoming Wake-Up! QRP Sprint offers a steeper challenge - one
component of the exchange consists of the suffix of the previous contact.
There's also a serial number, and since it's a Sprint format contest, there's a
 mandatory QSY required after soliciting a contact. With four 30-minute contest
 sessions over a two-hour period, there's a lot going on, and a lot to manage.
Once you've mastered this one, imagine how relaxing other contests will be by
comparison.

____________________________________________________________________________


BUSTED QSOS

"You may have already received feedback on this from other Navy sailors. In the
 last issue, in the paragraph on U.S. Navy signal light communications
Signalmen are mentioned. The Navy did away with the Signalmen (SM) rate more
than 20 years ago. You will also notice when accessing the first underlined
link in the paragraph the photo caption states QM3 operating the light. QM
stands for Quartermaster. This is the rating that picked up the job when the
Signalmen rating was eliminated. Yes, Old Salts pick up on this stuff and to
call a QM an SM would create reaction from both people in both ratings because
each are proud of the job they do." - Jim Bassett, RMC(AC), USN, Retired, W1RO

____________________________________________________________________________


CONTEST SUMMARY

Complete information for all contests follows the Conversation section

August 24

 *  CWops Mini-CWT Test

August 25

 *  QRP Fox Hunt
 *  NCCC RTTY Sprint
 *  NCCC Sprint Ladder

August 26

 *  Hawaii QSO Party
 *  ALARA Contest
 *  SCC RTTY Championship
 *  W/VE Islands QSO Party
 *  YO DX HF Contest
 *  Kansas QSO Party
 *  Ohio QSO Party
 *  CVA DX Contest, SSB
 *  50 MHz Fall Sprint

August 27

 *  Kansas QSO Party
 *  SARL HF CW Contest

August 30

 *  Phone Fray
 *  CWops Mini-CWT Test

August 31

 *  CWops Mini-CWT Test

September 1

 *  QRP Fox Hunt
 *  NCCC RTTY Sprint
 *  NCCC Sprint Ladder
 *  G3ZQS Memorial Straight Key Contest

September 2

 *  CWOps CW Open
 *  All Asian DX Contest, Phone
 *  Russian RTTY WW Contest
 *  Wake-Up! QRP Sprint
 *  RSGB SSB Field Day
 *  AGCW Straight Key Party
 *  IARU Region 1 Field Day, SSB
 *  Colorado QSO Party
 *  PODXS 070 Club Jay Hudak Memorial 80m Sprint

September 3

 *  WAB 144 MHz QRO Phone
 *  Tennessee QSO Party

September 4

 *  MI QRP Labor Day CW Sprint

September 5

 *  ARS Spartan Sprint

September 6

 *  Phone Fray
 *  CWops Mini-CWT Test
 *  UKEICC 80m Contest

____________________________________________________________________________


NEWS, PRESS RELEASES, AND GENERAL INTEREST

There's still time to enter the 27th NCCC Sprint Ladder competition, NSL XXVII.
 It's like a weekly bowling league, but using CW. Dates are August 18, 25,
September 1, 8, 15, 22, 29. You have missed August 18, but you can still be a
top contender since only your top four scores are counted for the final
rankings. See the NCCC Sprint website for rules, operating tips, and more.


The upcoming Kansas QSO Party provides the opportunity for contesters to earn
antique radio stamps by working enough 1x1 suffixes to spell out certain words.
 For 2017, BISON has been added as a new word, joining KANSAS, QSOPARTY, and
SUNFLOWER. See the Kansas QSO Party Rules for more information.


The W4DXCC DX and Contest Convention on September 22 and 23 has added a new
talk by K0EJ entitled "So you want to be a Contester..." The complete program
is detailed on the W4DXCC website.


The AUSTRALIAN LADIES AMATEUR RADIO ASSOCIATION (ALARA) Contest will count
Echolink contacts, and one award category includes "Top Score YL Echolink." The
 results article for the 36th running of ALARA mentioned that "inclusion of
Echolink has resulted in a number of negative comments directed at the contest
format" but that it reflects the realities of some of the ALARA members
operating conditions: "... as we have a few members who can only use Echolink
it will remain in the short term."


Amateur Radio event attendees often look forward to prize raffles and door
prizes, which clubs use for fundraising and promotion. Prize sponsors donate
valuable prizes in support of these events, and an expression of thanks is
always appreciated. At the recent Pacific Northwest DX Convention, the Spokane
DX Association made it easy for raffle prize winners to personally thank
sponsors by having thank-you cards on hand to use for the purpose.


VHF/UHF contests and QSO parties encourage rover operation to activate grids
and counties, and many publish a schedule of anticipated operating times and
locations ahead of a contest. An APRS tracker could be useful during a contest
to automatically post location updates if that is allowed by the rules, while
another option is might be to use a smart phone and appropriate app that
reports via APRS-IS.


Dennis, N6KI, ponders whether this growing robot vine could be used for antenna
 purposes?


The first-ever NVIS-focused contest will be held September 30, 2017 from 1500
UTC to 2100 UTC. Sponsored by the Mid-Atlantic Portable Operator Association,
the six hour contest is limited to 80 meters, and includes single and
multi-operator classes, with three power categories. For full details, see the
MAPOA website. (Larry, W8ANT)


Many will recognize the vintage Weller soldering tools on display at this
online soldering "museum" and may have the models that are still made today.


A Friday afternoon seminar on station automation has been added to the
Mid-Atlantic States VHF Conference taking place October 6 to October 8.
According to Rick, K1DS, "The seminar is intended to be an in depth
introduction to modern software and computer-based methods of station
automation. It will include detailed discussions and examples of the use of
MCUs (microcontroller units) and SBCs (single board computers) for station
control. By the end of the seminar it is anticipated that attendees will be
ready to begin using these devices for station control activities in their
amateur stations." The seminar will be led by Roger, W3SZ, with additional help
 from Phil, K3TUF and Ed, WA3DRC. Registration are requested by September 1 to
ensure a proper supply of handouts. For those who have already registered for
the conference, send an RSVP for the seminar to Roger, W3SZ.


Claude Shannon developed much of the mathematical underpinnings of modern
information and communication theory. A number of articles have been published
recently, ranging from a profile of his life to essential takeaways from his
biographers. His wife is also now being recognized as contributing to Shannon's
 successes.


The Alabama Contest Group (ACG) has graciously sponsored a tent for WRTC 2018.
Their 1000 Euro donation was presented to Tim Duffy, K3LR, during the 2017
Huntsville, Alabama Hamfest's Contest Luncheon on the August 19. The ACG's 90
members are proud to have sponsored a tent for WRTC 2014, and are looking
forward to the WRTC 2018 event next year. The ACG was formed in 2006, and now
also includes members from Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee, and
Florida residing within the ARRL and CQ contest club radius boundaries. The
ARRL-affiliated club is welcome to potential new members seeking to improve
their operating skills and station effectiveness, and to nurture their
competitive spirit.


The 4O3A contest station suffered major damage due to wildfires in July.
According to the 4O3A website, all antennas, feedlines, and control lines
outside of the shack were destroyed. The station is not anticipated to become
operational again until the summer of 2018. (Ken, K2KW)


The YOTA2017 Twitter feed reports that 10387 contacts were made with GB17YOTA
during the week-long IARU Summer Camp event focused on Amateur Radio for young
people.


Contest summaries displayed on 3830scores.com have been enhanced to show
whether the self-reported scores were obtained using SO2R, and/or remote
operation.

____________________________________________________________________________


WORD TO THE WISE

Capture Effect - The phenomenon of when receiving multiple frequency modulated
(FM) signals that are close to or on the same frequency, only the strongest
signal will be demodulated. The weaker signals are effectively suppressed.

____________________________________________________________________________


SIGHTS AND SOUNDS

Holder, ZL3IO/ZM4T, notes: "ARRL DX CW contest falls together with the Art Deco
 Festival in Napier, New Zealand. At this time of the year we in the southern
hemisphere are in the best time of our summer. While the serious contest
operator enjoys great US pile ups, the not so radio-fanatic companions can go
on a time travel back to the 1930's. Pictured is ZM4T, a multi-single
operation, with Ralph, DL1SVA about to take over the running station from
Xenia, ZL4YL who is already dressed up to go to town for the Art Deco festival.
 Xenia was running a CW pile-up on 15 meters when the
photo was taken. She wears in-ear noise cancelling headphones. I plan to take
Xenia to Germany next year as my teammate for WRTC 2018. We may not stand a
chance against the likes of N6MJ, KL9A, K2PO, K6XX and many others but it will
hopefully be a great experience for the two of us."

Holger and Xenia operated remotely for the IARU Contest in July: "We
participated via remote operating DM3W. Fully 90% of the 20-hour operating was
done by Xenia. The station, DH8BQA, was an Elecraft K3 with 100 watts located
in Schwedt, in the northeast corner of Germany. It's about 150-200 km north of
the WRTC region. Xenia had never experienced EU bands before and was simply
overwhelmed by the pure amount of stations packed on the bands. She was
surprised by the endless flow of Russian and Ukrainian stations and was always
saying 'I didn't know that there are so many Russian Hams!' It was not about
winning, but about learning for her. She did around 700 Qs. She improved her
operating over time and got used to the crowded bands."

A number of WRTC 2018 teams made their way to Germany for the 2017 IARU contest
 to experience propagation and practice, practice, practice. Pictures, station
descriptions, and logs are available on the WRTC 2018 website.

WRTC 2018 Chairman Christian Janssen, DL1MGB, was interviewed by Tim, K3LR,
during May's Contest University. Tim and Chris discussed how Chris became
interested in Amateur Radio, DXpeditions, and of course WRTC 2018.

The ARRL School Club Roundup is October 16-20, 2017. Is your school ready? Time
 to find more operators in the incoming class!

____________________________________________________________________________


RESULTS AND RECORDS

Contest Sponsors: Remember to email a link to the Contest Update when your
contest's results are published to your website.

____________________________________________________________________________


OPERATING TIP

"Expect to be loud" entering each pile-up. Loudness is more than watts through
your coax - it's an attitude. If you expect to be successful, it can be a
self-fulfilling prophecy.

____________________________________________________________________________


TECHNICAL TOPICS AND INFORMATION

Carl, K9LA, discusses the impact of our pathetic solar conditions, and how
digital modes may be able to provide some propagation opportunities in his
recent paper "What mode of operation enables JT and FT digital modes?" (PDF)


Online schedule coordination for special events, remote contest efforts, or
even club events can be challenge, but a good starting point could be the open
source software written by N2IW used to schedule W1AW Centennial QSO Party.


Researchers are working on techniques to enhance speech intelligibility in
situations like noisy factories and crowded rooms to eventually be built into
hearing aid devices. According to the article, their work focuses on using
machine learning techniques like neural networks to "train" a signal processing
 chain to filter on characteristics of human speech, yielding performance gains
 that can improve tested intelligibility to better than human normal. Factory
and crowd noise situations were used in their research, and some of the models
are published on the investigator's website.


Anecdotal observations of 160-meter propagation during the solar eclipse
indicate that some stations observed strengthening of received signals, in one
case by over eight S-units.


Spacecraft are tag-teaming to observe solar phenomena like coronal mass
ejections (CMEs). From October 2014 to March 2016, a single CME was tracked
from the Sun to the outer reaches of our solar system by ten different NASA and
 ESA spacecraft. (Dennis, N6KI)


According to Tom, VA2FSQ, "The latest release of Win4K3Suite now supports N1MM+
 Contest Logger's Spectral display. This enhancement broadcasts spectral data
from Win4K3Suite to the spectrum display window in N1MM+ allowing
identification of signals that you can actually hear as shown in the spectral
display. You can see this in action in this YouTube video. This capability
works using the IF output of the K3/K3S with an LP-PAN Panadapter or the
SDRPlay RSP, the IQ output of the KX3 and a sound card, or the KX2 with a
SDRPlay RSP and a T-R switch."

____________________________________________________________________________


CONVERSATION

Location, Location, Location

So, you want to be competitive with your contest station. Most of the time,
talk turns to terrain analysis, tower types and height, and antennas. Before
that fun stuff, make sure you've given proper consideration to the real estate
aspects of your station project. First of all, zoning and permitting rules by
government can affect what type of towers you can erect in general. Many levels
 of government place different constraints on aspects such as tower height,
setbacks, and construction standards.

Landowners should not be surprised by Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions
(CC&Rs) that a particular property may have, since they are recorded with the
property's title. It's prudent to get copies of these before any property is
purchased, so that they can be reviewed thoroughly. All manner of things can be
 in CC&Rs, and it's your responsibility to know what you're allowed and not
allowed to do with your property. For example, in our local area, one large
development has a CC&R document of over 160 pages. CC&Rs might also require
membership and compel compliance with rules created by a home owners
association (HOA). Current HOA rules may not mention any restrictions on your
hobby, but the rules can change over time by actions of the HOA. It pays to
read the HOA rules about how rules are made, and how to get on the HOA to make
them.

In an ideal situation, you've done the research, and there aren't any CC&Rs
that would prohibit your tower project, there is no HOA that might have sway,
you have a good relationship with your neighbors. You've obtained any and all
required state/city/county/town permits, you've built to the requirements of
applicable codes, and your tower is standing, concrete curing. At any time,
even after the antennas have been installed and are being used, you can still
be subject to civil legal suit by someone that does not like your tower and
antennas. If you've followed all of the rules to the letter, your building
department should back you up, but no law or rule can prevent the filing of
suit in the first place. Even in the most optimistic situation, once a suit is
filed it's still going to take time and money to defend. There is no magic pill
 to protect against someone who does not appreciate your tower from taking
civil legal action.

Take a layered approach to your tower project: Research all CC&Rs ahead of
time. Follow all relevant rules, obtain all required permits. Build to code.
Get all required inspections. Nurture excellent relationships with your
neighbors.

That's all for this time. Remember to send contesting related stories, book
reviews, tips, techniques, press releases, errata, schematics, club
information, pictures, stories, blog links, and predictions to
contest-update@arrl.org

73, Brian N9ADG

____________________________________________________________________________


CONTESTS

24 Aug - 6 Sep 2017

An expanded, downloadable version of QST's Contest Corral in PDF format is
available. Check the sponsor's Web site for information on operating time
restrictions and other instructions.


HF CONTESTS

CWops Mini-CWT Test, Aug 23, 1300z to Aug 23, 1400z, Aug 23, 1900z to Aug 23,
2000z, Aug 24, 0300z to Aug 24, 0400z; CW; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10m;
Member: Name + Member No., non-Member: Name + (state/province/country); Logs
due: August 26.

QRP Fox Hunt, Aug 25, 0100z to Aug 25, 0230z; CW; Bands: 20m Only; RST +
(state/province/country) + name + power output; Logs due: August 26.

NCCC RTTY Sprint, Aug 25, 0145z to Aug 25, 0215z; RTTY; Bands: (see rules);
Serial No. + Name + QTH; Logs due: August 27.

NCCC Sprint Ladder, Aug 25, 0230z to Aug 25, 0300z; CW; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20,
 15, 10, 6m; Serial No. + Name + QTH; Logs due: August 27.

Hawaii QSO Party, Aug 26, 0400z to Aug 28, 0400z; CW, Phone, Digital; Bands:
160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10m; HI: RS(T) + QTH, non-HI W/VE: RS(T) +
(state/province), DX: RS(T); Logs due: September 30.

ALARA Contest, Aug 26, 0600z to Aug 27, 0559z; CW, Phone; Bands: 80, 40, 20,
15, 10, 2m; ALARA: RS(T)A + Name, non-ALARA: RS(T) + Serial No. + Name +
(whether YL/OM/club station); Logs due: September 30.

SCC RTTY Championship, Aug 26, 1200z to Aug 27, 1159z; RTTY; Bands: 80, 40, 20,
 15, 10m; RST + 4-digit year license first issued; Logs due: August 29.

W/VE Islands QSO Party, Aug 26, 1200z to Aug 27, 0300z; CW, Phone, Digital;
Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10, 6m; Islands: RS(T) + USI/CISA Island
Designation, Non-Islands: RS(T) + (state/province/country); Logs due: September
 15.

YO DX HF Contest, Aug 26, 1200z to Aug 27, 1200z; CW, SSB; Bands: 80, 40, 20,
15, 10m; YO: RS(T) + county, non-YO: RS(T) + Serial No.; Logs due: September
26.

Kansas QSO Party, Aug 26, 1400z to Aug 27, 0200z, Aug 27, 1400z to Aug 27,
2000z; CW, SSB, Digital; Bands: 80, 40, 20, 15, 10, 6m; KS: RS(T) + county,
non-KS: RS(T) + (state/VE section/"DX"; Logs due: October 1.

Ohio QSO Party, Aug 26, 1600z to Aug 27, 0400z; CW, SSB; Bands: 80, 40, 20, 15,
 10m; OH: RS(T) + county, non-OH: RS(T) + (state/province/"DX"; Logs due:
September 25.

CVA DX Contest, SSB, Aug 26, 2100z to Aug 27, 2100z; SSB; Bands: 80, 40, 20,
15, 10m; RS + type/UF(see rules); Logs due: September 15.

SARL HF CW Contest, Aug 27, 1300z to Aug 27, 1630z; CW; Bands: 80, 40, 20m; RST
 + Serial No.; Logs due: September 3.

Phone Fray, Aug 30, 0230z to Aug 30, 0300z; SSB; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20, 15m;
NA: Name + (state/province/country), non-NA: Name; Logs due: September 1.

CWops Mini-CWT Test, Aug 30, 1300z to Aug 30, 1400z, Aug 30, 1900z to Aug 30,
2000z, Aug 31, 0300z to Aug 31, 0400z; CW; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10m;
Member: Name + Member No., non-Member: Name + (state/province/country); Logs
due: September 2.

QRP Fox Hunt, Sep 1, 0100z to Sep 1, 0230z; CW; Bands: 20m Only; RST +
(state/province/country) + name + power output; Logs due: August 26.

NCCC RTTY Sprint, Sep 1, 0145z to Sep 1, 0215z; RTTY; Bands: (see rules);
Serial No. + Name + QTH; Logs due: August 27.

NCCC Sprint Ladder, Sep 1, 0230z to Sep 1, 0300z; CW; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20,
15, 10, 6m; Serial No. + Name + QTH; Logs due: August 27.

G3ZQS Memorial Straight Key Contest, Sep 1, 2300z to Sep 3, 2300z; CW; Bands:
80, 40, 20, 15, 10m; FISTS: RST + (state/province/country) + name + FISTS No.,
non-FISTS: RST + (state/province/country) + name + power; Logs due: October 3.

CWOps CW Open, Sep 2, 0000z to Sep 2, 0359z, Sep 2, 1200z to Sep 2, 1559z, Sep
2, 2000z to Sep 2, 2359z; CW; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10m; Serial No. +
Name; Logs due: September 16.

All Asian DX Contest, Phone, Sep 2, 0000z to Sep 4, 0000z; Phone; Bands: 80,
40, 20, 15, 10m; RS + 2-digit age; Logs due: October 4.

Russian RTTY WW Contest, Sep 2, 0000z to Sep 2, 2359z; RTTY; Bands: 80, 40, 20,
 15, 10m; RU: RST + 2-letter oblast, non-RU: RST + CQ Zone; Logs due: September
 17.

Wake-Up! QRP Sprint, Sep 2, 0600z to Sep 2, 0629z, Sep 2, 0630z to Sep 2,
0659z, Sep 2, 0700z to Sep 2, 0729z, Sep 2, 0730z to Sep 2, 0800z; CW; Bands:
40, 20m; RST + Serial No. + suffix of previous QSO ("QRP" for 1st QSO); Logs
due: September 9.

RSGB SSB Field Day, Sep 2, 1300z to Sep 3, 1300z; SSB; Bands: 80, 40, 20, 15,
10m; RS + Serial No.; Logs due: September 8.

AGCW Straight Key Party, Sep 2, 1300z to Sep 2, 1600z; CW; Bands: 40m Only;
AGCW: RST + Serial No. + "/" + Class + "/" + Name + "/" + Age; Logs due:
September 30.

IARU Region 1 Field Day, SSB, Sep 2, 1300z to Sep 3, 1259z; SSB; Bands: 160,
80, 40, 20, 15, 10m; RST + Serial No.; Logs due: September 18.

Colorado QSO Party, Sep 2, 1300z to Sep 3, 0400z; CW, Phone, Digital; Bands:
160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10, VHF/UHF; CO: Name + county, W/VE: Name +
(state/province), DX: Name + DXCC prefix; Logs due: October 1.

PODXS 070 Club Jay Hudak Memorial 80m Sprint, Sep 2, 2000z to Sep 3, 2000z;
PSK31; Bands: 80m Only; RST + (state/province/country); Logs due: September 10.

Tennessee QSO Party, Sep 3, 1800z to Sep 4, 0300z; CW, Phone, Digital; Bands:
160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10, VHF/UHF; TN: RS(T) + county, non-TN: RS(T) +
(state/province/country); Logs due: October 4.

MI QRP Labor Day CW Sprint, Sep 4, 2300z to Sep 5, 0300z; CW; Bands: 160, 80,
40, 20, 15, 10, 6m; RST + (state/province/country) + (member no./power output);
 Logs due: September 18.

ARS Spartan Sprint, Sep 5, 0100z to Sep 5, 0300z; CW; Bands: 80, 40, 20, 15,
10m; RST + (state/province/country) + Power; Logs due: September 7.

Phone Fray, Sep 6, 0230z to Sep 6, 0300z; SSB; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20, 15m; NA:
 Name + (state/province/country), non-NA: Name; Logs due: August 25.

CWops Mini-CWT Test, Sep 6, 1300z to Sep 6, 1400z, Sep 6, 1900z to Sep 6,
2000z, Sep 7, 0300z to Sep 7, 0400z; CW; Bands: 160, 80, 40, 20, 15, 10m;
Member: Name + Member No., non-Member: Name + (state/province/country); Logs
due: August 26.

UKEICC 80m Contest, Sep 6, 2000z to Sep 6, 2100z; CW; Bands: 80m Only;
4-Character grid square; Logs due: September 6.


VHF+ CONTESTS

50 MHz Fall Sprint, Aug 26, 2300z to Aug 27, 0300z; not specified; Bands: 6m
Only; 4-character grid square; Logs due: September 9.

WAB 144 MHz QRO Phone, Sep 3, 1000z to Sep 3, 1400z; SSB; Bands: 2m Only;
British Isles: RS + serial no. + WAB square, Other: RS + serial no. + country;
Logs due: September 24.


LOG DUE DATES

24 Aug - 6 Sep 2017

August 25, 2017

 *  Phone Fray
 *  North American QSO Party, SSB
 *  SKCC Sprint

August 26, 2017

 *  WAB 144 MHz Low Power Phone
 *  QRP Fox Hunt
 *  CWops Mini-CWT Test

August 27, 2017

 *  SARL HF Digital Contest
 *  Run for the Bacon QRP Contest
 *  NCCC Sprint Ladder
 *  NCCC RTTY Sprint

August 28, 2017

 *  WAE DX Contest, CW

August 29, 2017

 *  SCC RTTY Championship

August 31, 2017

 *  Russian District Award Contest
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 * Origin:  (1:3634/12.73)