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http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/?issue=2017-01...

The ARRL Letter

January 12, 2017
Editor: Rick Lindquist, WW1ME

 *  Illegal Drone Transmitters Could Interfere with Air Traffic Control,
    ARRL Complaint Asserts
 *  FCC Dismisses Two Petitions from Radio Amateurs
 *  President Obama Renominates FCC Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel
 *  Nevada ARES Stand Down as Flood Threat Abates
 *  The Doctor Will See You Now!
 *  New Digital Modes Gain Traction for Moonbounce, but Occasionally Show Up
    on HF
 *  Radio Club of America Announces New "Wireless Women" Section on Website
 *  The Yasme Foundation Announces Excellence Awards, Supporting Grants
 *  Warm Up with the January VHF Contest, January 21-23
 *  Winter Field Day is Just Ahead
 *  In Brief...
 *  The K7RA Solar Update
 *  Getting It Right!
 *  Just Ahead in Radiosport
 *  Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions


Illegal Drone Transmitters Could Interfere with Air Traffic Control, ARRL
Complaint Asserts

In what it calls an "extremely urgent complaint" to the FCC, ARRL has targeted
the interference potential of a series of audio/video transmitters used on
unmanned aircraft and marketed as Amateur Radio equipment. In a January 10
letter to the FCC Spectrum Enforcement Division, ARRL General Counsel Chris
Imlay, W3KD, said the transmitters use frequencies intended for navigational
aids, air traffic control radar, air route surveillance radars, and global
positioning systems.

"This is, in ARRL's view, a potentially very serious interference problem, and
it is respectfully requested that the products referenced...be investigated and
 removed from the marketplace immediately and that the importers be subjected
to normal sanctions," ARRL's letter said. Some of the transmitters operate on
frequencies between 1,010 and 1,280 MHz. "These video transmitters are being
marketed ostensibly as Amateur Radio equipment," the League said, "but of the
listed frequencies on which the devices operate, only one, 1,280 MHz, would be
within the Amateur Radio allocation at 1,240-1,300 MHz." Even then, ARRL said,
operation there would conflict with a channel used for radio location.

ARRL said the use of 1,040 and 1,080 MHz, which would directly conflict with
air traffic control transponder frequencies, represented the greatest threat to
 the safety of flight. The use of 1,010 MHz, employed for aeronautical
guidance, could also be problematic.

ARRL cited the Lawmate transmitter and companion 6 W amplifier as examples of
problematic devices being marketed in the US. Each costs less than $100 via the
 Internet. The device carries no FCC identification number.

"[T]he target market for these devices is the drone hobbyist, not licensed
radio amateurs. The device, due to the channel configuration, has no valid
Amateur Radio application," ARRL told the FCC. "While these transmitters are
marked as appropriate for amateur use, they cannot be used legally for Amateur
Radio communications." In the hands of unlicensed individuals, the transmitters
 could also cause interference to Amateur Radio communication in the 1.2 GHz
band, ARRL contended.

The League said it's obvious that the devices at issue lack proper FCC
equipment authorization under FCC Part 15 rules, which require such low-power
intentional radiators to be certified.

"Of most concern is the capability of the devices to cripple the operation of
the [air traffic control] secondary target/transponder systems," ARRL said.
"These illegal transmitters represent a significant hazard to public safety in
general and the safety of flight specifically."

The surge in sales of drones has been dramatic. The FAA has predicted that
combined commercial and hobby sales will increase from 2.5 million in 2016 to 7
 million by 2020.

In Exhibit A of the January 10 letter, "Illegal Drones Threaten Public Safety,"
 the League noted that some of the drones and associated equipment it has come
across "are blatantly illegal at multiple levels," with some drone TV
transmitters described as "particularly alarming."

"Rated at six times over the legal power limit, and on critical air navigation
transponder frequencies, these devices represent a real and dangerous threat to
 the safety of flight, especially when operated from a drone platform that can
be hundreds of feet in the air," the exhibit narrative asserted.



FCC Dismisses Two Petitions from Radio Amateurs

The FCC has turned down two petitions filed in 2016, each seeking similar
changes in the Part 97 Amateur Service rules. James Edwin Whedbee, N0ECN, of
Gladstone, Missouri, had asked the Commission to amend the rules to reduce the
number of Amateur Radio operator classes to Technician, General, and Amateur
Extra by merging remaining Novice class licensees into the Technician class and
 all Advanced class licensees into the Amateur Extra class. In a somewhat
related petition, Jeffrey H. Siegell, WB2YRL, of Burke, Virginia, had requested
 that the FCC grant Advanced class license holders Morse code operating
privileges equivalent to those enjoyed by Amateur Extra class licensees.

"Thus, Mr. Siegell's proposed rule change is subsumed within the changes Mr.
Whedbee requests, so our analysis is the same for both proposals," the FCC said
 in dismissing the two petitions on January 5.

The FCC streamlined the Amateur Radio licensing system into three classes --
Technician, General, and Amateur Extra -- in 1999. While it no longer issues
new Novice or Advanced class licenses, existing licenses can be renewed, and
Novice and Advanced licensees retained their operating privileges.

"The Commission concluded that the three-class structure would streamline the
licensing process, while still providing an incentive for licensees to advance
their communication and technical skills," the FCC recounted in its dismissal
letter to Whedbee and Siegell. It specifically rejected suggestions that Novice
 and Advanced class licensees be automatically upgraded to a higher class,
concluding that it would be inappropriate for these licensees to "receive
additional privileges without passing the required examination elements." The
FCC cited the same reason in 2005, when it denied requests to automatically
upgrade Technician licensees to General class and Advanced licensees to Amateur
 Extra class, as part of a wide-ranging proceeding.

The FCC said the two petitions "do not demonstrate, or even suggest, that any
relevant circumstances have changed that would merit reconsideration of those
decisions."



President Obama Renominates FCC Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel

President Barack Obama has renominated FCC Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel, a
Democrat, for a new term. She joined the FCC in 2012, and her tenure ended on
January 3. Rosenworcel's renomination last fall failed to gain Senate approval
before adjournment, and it had been thought that Rosenworcel would depart the
Commission by the end of 2016.

With FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler stepping down on January 20, the FCC will be left
 with two Republicans -- Ajit Pai and Michael O'Rielly -- and, unless
Rosenworcel is confirmed, one Democrat -- Mignon Clyburn, whose term ends in
mid-2017. The FCC can have up to five commissioners, and no more than three may
 belong to the same political party. Wheeler applauded Rosenworcel's
reappointment and said he hoped Congress would "act quickly to confirm her
nomination." With President Obama leaving on January 20, however, action on
reconfirming Rosenworcel for a new term is not expected until President-Elect
Donald Trump takes office.



Nevada ARES Stand Down as Flood Threat Abates

Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES(R)) volunteers and emergency operations
centers (EOCs) in Nevada stood down this week as the threat of additional
widespread flooding damage diminished. Over the weekend, ARES members in Nevada
 stood ready to support the disaster response effort. Recent heavy rainfall,
sparked by a weather system called the Pineapple Express, caused flooding along
 rivers and forced evacuations in some areas of Nevada and neighboring
California. The flooding prompted Nevada Gov. Brian Sandoval to declare a state
 of emergency. In Reno, the Truckee River crested above 12 feet on January 9,
and at 19.5 feet in Sparks.

Carrying moisture-laden warm air from Hawaii, the Pineapple Express
"atmospheric river" flowing across a narrow band of the Sierra Nevadas brought
snow followed by rainfall of up to 15 inches to northern Nevada and California.
 While the rainfall may have broken the back of the region's lengthy drought,
it caused the snowpack in the Sierras to melt, initiating avalanches and
mudslides, washing out roadways, and causing heavy flooding.

Because forecasters were able to detect and predict the magnitude of the storm
well in advance, the Reno area had time to prepare, and sandbagging and other
operations were in full force last Friday. County EOCs such as the Regional
Emergency Operations Center (REOC), which serves as a joint facility for Washoe
 County and the cities of Reno and Sparks, began activating early on Friday
morning.

ARES volunteers took up positions at the REOC as well as in Storey, Lyon, and
Douglas counties. Under the direction of Section Emergency Coordinator Glenn
Hale, KB7REO, ARES volunteers in the rest of Nevada's counties began monitoring
 emergency activations on HF, Echolink, IRLP, and DMR. Shelters were opened in
two Reno high schools, and voluntary evacuations were begun.

Throughout the weekend, ARES communicators remained on duty. On Sunday, the
fire station at Truckee Meadows experienced a power failure and lost
communication. Washoe County Emergency Coordinator Bob Miller, WA6MTY,
dispatched an ARES volunteer to the station to provide communication.

A statewide ARES resource net supported the response, with 60 meters and
Winlink added to the toolbox. The statewide net included the California
counties of Alpine, Mono, and Inyo, which operate by prior agreements within
the Nevada Section as the Sierra East District because the Sierra Nevada
mountain range makes it impossible for them to communicate with their own
California sections. Read more. -- Thanks to John Bigley, N7UR/The Nevada
Amateur Radio Newswire

____________________________________________________________________________


The Doctor Will See You Now!

"Long Delayed Echoes" is the topic of the latest (January 12) episode of the
"ARRL The Doctor is In" podcast. Listen...and learn!

Sponsored by DX Engineering, "ARRL The Doctor is In" is an informative
discussion of all things technical. Listen on your computer, tablet, or
smartphone -- whenever and wherever you like!

Every 2 weeks, your host, QST Editor-in-Chief Steve Ford, WB8IMY, and the
Doctor himself, Joel Hallas, W1ZR, will discuss a broad range of technical
topics. You can also e-mail your questions to doctor@arrl.org, and the Doctor
may answer them in a future podcast.

Enjoy "ARRL The Doctor is In" on Apple iTunes, or by using your iPhone or iPad
podcast app (just search for "ARRL The Doctor is In". You can also listen
online at Blubrry, or at Stitcher (free registration required, or browse the
site as a guest) and through the free Stitcher app for iOS, Kindle, or Android
devices.

If you've never listened to a podcast before, download our beginner's guide.



New Digital Modes Gain Traction for Moonbounce, but Occasionally Show Up on HF

In December, Joe Taylor, K1JT, released the latest version (1.7) of his WSJT-X
software suite, designed to facilitate basic Amateur Radio communication using
very weak signals ("WSJT" stands for "Weak Signal communication by K1JT".
Version 1.7 included the new modes MSK144 and QRA64, as well as ISCAT
(ionospheric scatter). MSK144 and QRA64 (and QRA64A) are finding a home within
the VHF Earth-Moon-Earth (EME, or moonbounce) and meteor-scatter communities,
but QRA64A signals also have turned up on 160 meters, which poses its own
challenges to weak signals.

"QRA64A QSOs are being made nightly on 160 meters, of all places, and QRA64
activity on 2-meter EME is becoming significant, especially on weekends,"
Taylor remarked in a January 9 update posted to the Moon-Net reflector,
pointing out that QRA64 is decoding signals down to about -28 dB
signal-to-noise.

But Taylor does not advise a wholesale shift to the use of QRA64 on the HF
bands -- at least just yet. "It's okay to play with and test QRA64 at HF, if
you wish," he commented recently on the WSJT Development discussion group.
"Some of our earliest tests of the mode were done on the 20-meter and 30-meter
bands." He suggested, though, that HF operators stick with JT65, "not least
because, at present, we have included no 'multi-decode' capability for the
QRA64 decoder. It's made to decode just one signal in the passband."

In the WSJT-X Version 1.7 User Guide, Taylor pointed out QRA64's several
advantages over JT65, including better performance on the very weakest signals.
 "We imagine that, over time, it may replace JT65 for EME use," he wrote. "JT9
was originally designed for the LF, MF, and lower HF bands. Its submode JT9A is
 2 dB more sensitive than JT65, while using less than 10% of the bandwidth."

Taylor told ARRL that he expects JT65 and JT9 to remain the preferred modes for
 making "minimal QSOs" at HF for some years to come. "QRA64 is 1-3 dB more
sensitive than JT65 or JT9; this is important for EME, but much less so at HF,
because one can usually run 20 W instead of 10 W, when the going gets rough."

These modes use 1-minute timed sequences of alternating transmission and
reception, so a basic contact can take up to 6 minutes -- two or three
transmissions by each station, one transmitting on odd UTC minutes and the
other on even. A typical contact uses canned message text to exchange grid
squares and signal reports.

Paul Andrews, W2HRO, said in a January 10 post to the Moon-Net reflector that
he develops "free-form" QRA64 messages to make his contacts more like ragchews.
 "Tonight I was able to ragchew via 2-meter EME," he said. "My QRA64 free-form
messages actually confused monitoring stations, because they have never seen
ragchew free form." Andrews said he likes the idea of taking advantage of good
conditions to carry out a conversation via EME, rather than just validating the
 exchange of signals.



Radio Club of America Announces New "Wireless Women" Section on Website

In an effort to encourage more participation of women and girls in the wireless
 industry, the Radio Club of America (RCA) has created a new "Wireless Women"
section on its website, designed to assist women considering careers in
wireless and encouraging them to get involved in technology. Information
includes resources such as "Notable Women in Wireless," "RCA's Vivian Carr
Award," and "Professional Wireless Organizations for Women," as well as web
resources for women and girls interested in wireless. There's also a list of
universities that have an engineering focus and significant enrollment by
women.

"RCA has a long history of recognizing the achievements of women in wireless,"
RCA President Tim Duffy, K3LR, said. "Three former RCA presidents are women,
and we have many female officers, directors, and committee members. We created
the Vivian Carr award in 2014 to recognize women who have contributed
significantly to the wireless industry, and Director Carole Perry [WB2MGP] has
led RCA's effort to educate youth about wireless for decades."

Duffy credited the efforts of several female RCA members, including Secretary
Margaret Lyons P.E., Executive Committee member and Marketing & Development
Committee Chair Elaine Walsh, former RCA president Mercy Contreras, and others,
 for assembling the information that might be useful to women and girls who are
 interested in wireless. "We welcome additional ideas or input from the
wireless community to help this section of our website become more useful,"
Duffy said.



The Yasme Foundation Announces Excellence Awards, Supporting Grants

The Yasme Foundation has announced excellence awards to two individuals and
supporting grants to six organizations.

The Yasme Excellence Award honors individuals who have made significant
contributions to Amateur Radio in terms of technical, operating, or
organizational achievement. Recipients are:

 *  Pekka Ketonen, OH1TV, in recognition of his many innovations, such as
    the Opposite Voltage Feed concept for Amateur Radio antennas, and for
    documenting his work in English to make it more widely available.
 *  Hani Raad, OD5TE, in recognition of his work in advancing Amateur Radio
    in Lebanon and the Arab World, and his efforts to reintroduce Amateur
    Radio examinations in Lebanon.

The Yasme Excellence Award is in the form of a cash grant and an engraved
crystal globe.

The Yasme Foundation supporting grants recognize furtherance of the
Foundation's goal of supporting the development of Amateur Radio. These
organizations received grants:

 *  Radio Club d'Haiti, to acquire radios for use in emergency communication
    (further grant).
 *  The Mongolian Radio Sport Federation, to acquire laptop computers for
    use in the Federation's High Speed Telegraphy competition.
 *  LightHouse for the Blind and Visually Impaired, to acquire Amateur Radio
    equipment for the station at its new headquarters in San Francisco,
    California.
 *  The Amateur Radio Society of Dominica, to acquire Amateur Radio training
    materials; the grant includes a transceiver, power supply, antenna
    tuner, and headset.
 *  World Radiosport Team Championship 2018, to sponsor the event's "Ham
    Widows' Ball."
 *  The Radio Amateur Society of Thailand, to support its HS0AC club
    station.

For additional information about The Yasme Foundation, visit its newly updated
website. -- Thanks to Ward Silver, N0AX



Warm Up with the January VHF Contest, January 21-23

If you're feeling a chill in the air, it must be time for the January VHF
Contest! Those in the northern tier of the US (or in a good part of the US this
 winter) are experiencing brisk winds, temperatures dipping southward, piles of
 snow or ice, or heavy rain. This means the ARRL January VHF Contest is near.
What a great way to warm up for the 2017 VHF+ contest season, even if it's
already warm where you live. This annual event begins at 1900 UTC on Saturday,
January 21, and it wraps up at 0359 UTC on Monday, January 23.

The objective is for amateurs in the US and Canada (and territories) to work as
 many stations in as many different Maidenhead grid squares as possible, using
frequencies above 50 MHz -- often while trying to stay warm. Contest contacts
may be made using SSB, CW, digital modes, and even FM simplex.

The January VHF Contest offers Single Operator and Multioperator categories.
What's really cool about this contest are the three Single Operator categories,
 inviting to newcomers and seasoned VHFers alike: FM-only, 3-Band (50 MHz, 144
MHz, and 440 MHz), and Portable. The rules spell out the details for these as
well as for other Single Operator, Rover, and Multioperator entry categories.

"We've seen some very strong numbers of participants and healthy scores
recently in the FM-only category," said ARRL Contest Branch Manager Bart
Jahnke, W9JJ. "The number of Portable and Rover stations -- and their
accomplishments -- has been amazing, even in the January event."

Getting on the VHF/UHF bands is not hard. Technician licensees have access to
all amateur bands above 50 MHz. Antennas for VHF/UHF frequencies are available
new or used, and you can even roll your own. Kent Britain, WA5VJB, offers
useful information on his website on how to make your own "cheap Yagis."
Another approach is the Quagi antenna. Wayne Overbeck, N6NB, provides an
overview on his website. For UHF+, loop Yagis are relatively simple to build,
and designs are readily available. Even some HF antennas will work on 6 meters.

All contest entries must be uploaded via the web app or e-mailed to the contest
 robot by 0359 UTC on February 22. Mail paper logs to ARRL January VHF Contest,
 225 Main St., Newington, CT 06111. Contact the ARRL Contest Branch for more
information.



Winter Field Day is Just Ahead

Field Day is not just for summertime anymore. Winter Field Day, sponsored by
the Winter Field Day Association (WFDA), will take place over the January 28-29
 weekend, and it can be a terrific time to prep for ARRL Field Day in June. The
 annual event's stated purpose is to encourage emergency operating preparedness
 in the winter, but it's also an excuse to get out of the house and enjoy the
great outdoors. According to the WFDA, getting ready for emergency
communication in a winter environment is just as important as the preparations
and practice that take place each June during ARRL Field Day, and -- let's face
 it -- it's not cold and snowy everywhere during the winter months. Your local
climate could be quite the opposite.

"Don't let those winter doldrums keep you locked up in the house," the WFDA
says. "Get out and play some radio!" The WFDA said it believes that maintaining
 operating skills should not be limited to fair-weather scenarios.

The event, which got its start in 2007, is not restricted to North America. All
 Amateur Radio operators around the world are invited to participate, and there
 are three entry categories -- indoor, outdoor, and home. The rules are similar
 to those for ARRL Field Day. Operation will take place on all HF bands except
12, 17, 30, and 60 meters, as well as on VHF, UHF, and satellite. The event
runs 24 hours. US and Canadian stations exchange call sign, operating category,
 and ARRL or RAC section.

The WFDA encourages both group and solo operation, and if you're not up for an
outdoor winter adventure involving Amateur Radio, you can operate from the
comfort of your shack. As the WFDA says on its Facebook page, "The object is
winter fun!"

____________________________________________________________________________


In Brief...

ARRL Foundation 2017-2018 Scholarship Application Deadline Looms: The deadline
is Tuesday, January 31 (at 11:59 PM ET), to receive completed ARRL Foundation
scholarship applications from eligible radio amateurs pursuing post-secondary
education in the 2017-2018 academic year. Individuals and clubs support many of
 the more than 80 scholarships that the ARRL Foundation manages, with awards
ranging from $500 to $5,000. Applicants for all scholarships must be active
radio amateurs and must complete and submit the online application. Students
applying for 2017-18 academic year awards should review the eligibility
requirements and scholarship descriptions. One application per applicant is
required, but applicants may ask to be considered for as many of the
scholarships for which they are eligible (some scholarships have geographic
criteria or other requirements). Applications without accompanying transcripts
will not be considered. For more information, contact the ARRL Foundation
(860-594-0348).


Inauguration Special Event Set: Radio amateurs in the Washington, DC, area,
will operate special event station W3T January 19-21 to mark the inauguration
of Donald J. Trump, Mike Lonneke, W4AAW, of Round Hill, Virginia, has
announced. A group of more than 20 operators will staff the operation, and a
commemorative QSL card will be available. Jim Nitzberg, WX3B -- who
participated in the 2009 inaugural commemorative station -- recalled the
special event was swamped by callers. Lonneke and Nitzberg are making their own
 stations available for the operation, and teams of seasoned contesters will be
 taking the helm for the W3T event. Richard Maylott, W2YE, will oversee the
distribution of the anticipated thousands of commemorative QSL card requests.
QSL direct with a self-addressed, stamped envelope ($2 for non-US requests) to
20732 Furr Rd., Round Hill, VA 20141-1803 or via the W3 QSL Bureau. -- Thanks
to Mike Lonneke, W4AAW



The K7RA Solar Update

Tad Cook, K7RA, Seattle, reports: No sunspots are currently visible, and none
have been seen since January 3, when just one sunspot appeared. There were none
 on January 1-2. The Daily Solar Data from NOAA's Space Weather Prediction
Center is full of zeroes.

Average daily solar flux this week was 72.5, down from 73.1 a week earlier. The
 average planetary A index rose 5 points to 14.3, while the average
mid-latitude A index increased from 6.3 to 10.6.

Predicted solar flux is 74, 73, and 75 on January 12-14; 78 on January 15-19;
76 on January 20-25; 74 on January 26-28; 73 on January 29-February 1; 72 on
February 2-7; 74 on February 8, and 76 on February 9-21.

The predicted planetary A index is 10 on January 12; 8 on January 13-14; 5, 8,
and 16 on January 15-17; 12 on January 18-19; 18 on January 20; 20 on January
21-22; 10 on January 23; 5 on January 24-26; 12, 15, 7, 10, and 12 on January
27-31; 16, 18, 20, 16, 12, and 5 on February 1-6; 12, 15, 10, and 8 on February
 7-10; 5 on February 11-12; 25, 20, 25, and 18 on February 13-16, and 20 on
February 17-18.

Sunspot numbers for January 5-11 were 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, and 0, with a mean of
0. The 10.7-centimeter flux was 73.3, 72, 72, 71.5, 71.2, 72.7, and 74.5, with
a mean of 72.5. The estimated planetary A indices were 18, 16, 20, 16, 12, 10,
and 8, with a mean of 14.3. Estimated mid-latitude A indices were 15, 14, 14,
11, 8, 5, and 7, with a mean of 10.6.

Send me your reports or observations.

____________________________________________________________________________


Getting It Right!

The story "Boy Scouts' Radio Merit Badge Requirements to Include Amateur Radio
Direction Finding Option," in the January 5 edition of The ARRL Letter,
included some errors. While requirements for the Radio merit badge have been
updated, ARDF is an option, not a requirement. Cellular telephones and
different types of radio modulation are required topics, however. The new
requirements became effective January 1, 2017. ARDF activities already take
place at Jamboree on the Air (JOTA) events and at summer camps.

____________________________________________________________________________


Just Ahead in Radiosport

 *  January 14 -- Old New Year Contest (CW, phone)
 *  January 14-15 -- UBA PSK63 Prefix Contest
 *  January 14-15 -- North American QSO Party (CW)
 *  January 15 -- NRAU-Baltic Contests (SSB and CW)
 *  January 16 -- Run for the Bacon QRP Contest (CW)
 *  January 19 -- NAQCC CW Sprint

See the ARRL Contest Calendar for more information. For in-depth reporting on
Amateur Radio contesting, subscribe to The ARRL Contest Update via your ARRL
member profile e-mail preferences.

____________________________________________________________________________


Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions

 *  January 14 -- TechFest 2017 Convention, Lawrenceville, Georgia
 *  January 20-21 -- North Texas Section Convention, Forest Hill, Texas
 *  January 21 -- Georgia ARES Convention, Forsyth, Georgia
 *  January 22-28 -- QuartzFest Convention, Quartzsite, Arizona
 *  January 27-28 -- Mississippi State Convention, Jackson, Mississippi
 *  January 27-29 -- Puerto Rico State Convention, Hatillo, Puerto Rico
 *  February 3-4 -- Southern Florida Section Convention, Ft. Lauderdale,
    Florida
 *  February 4 -- South Carolina State Convention, North Charleston, South
    Carolina
 *  February 4 -- Virginia State Convention, Richmond, Virginia
 *  February 10-12 -- Southeastern Division Convention (HamCation), Orlando,
    Florida
 *  February 17-18 -- Arizona Section Convention, Yuma, Arizona
 *  February 18 -- Arkansas Section Convention, Hoxie, Arkansas
 *  February 25 -- West Central Florida Section Technical Conference,
    Sarasota, Florida
 *  February 25 -- 2017 New Mexico Tech Fest, Albuquerque, New Mexico
 *  February 25 -- Vermont State Convention, South Burlington, Vermont
 *  March 3-4 -- Alabama Section Convention, Birmingham, Alabama
 *  March 4 -- Arkansas State Convention, Russellville, Arkansas
 *  March 10-11 -- Louisiana State Convention, Rayne, Louisiana
 *  March 11 -- Nebraska State Convention, Lincoln, Nebraska
 *  March 18 -- West Texas Section Convention, Midland, Texas
 *  March 18 -- MicroHAMS Digital Conference 2017, Redmond, Washington
 *  March 24-25 -- Texas State Convention, Rosenberg, Texas
 *  March 31-Apr 1 -- Maine State Convention, Lewiston, Maine
 *  March 31-Apr 2 -- Nevada State Convention, Las Vegas, Nevada

Find conventions and hamfests in your area.

____________________________________________________________________________


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Do you manage your own servers? If you are not running an IDS/IPS yer doin' it
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... I DECLARE THAT MY MISSION IS TO CREATE CHILE-HEADS!
---
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